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Edwards Ironworker Motor Protector Tripping Resolved After Motor Wiring and Sensor Repair

Aug 18
3 min read

A motor protector that trips as soon as an ironworker starts is more than a nuisance. It stops production, points to an electrical fault, and can hide a second issue in the control or hydraulic circuit. This service call on an Edwards Ironworker started with a tripping motor protector and ended with a confirmed motor replacement, corrected wiring, sensor fault finding, and a successful test run.


Wide-angle view of an Edwards Ironworker in a workshop service bay
The machine was checked as a complete system, not just as a motor fault.

The first symptom was a tripping motor protector


The reported issue was clear: the Edwards Ironworker was tripping the motor protector during operation. On a machine like this, that can come from several areas.


Common causes include:


  • A failing single phase motor

  • Wrong rotation after motor work

  • Overload from the hydraulic system

  • A control fault that causes the machine to stall or behave out of sequence


The service process began at the motor, because the tripping happened at startup and under load. The single-phase motor was replaced first, because of too many trials, the motor magnetics did not spin even anymore without load. That removed the most obvious failure point and gave the machine a known-good starting condition.


After installation, the rotation was tested. This step matters because incorrect rotation can destroy the pump.


Close-up view of a single-phase motor mounted on an ironworker machine
Motor replacement and rotation testing were key steps in the repair.

Wiring adjustments brought the motor side back under control


Once the replacement motor was in place, the wiring was checked and adjusted.


The goal was not only to make the motor run, but to make it run in the correct direction with the correct load behavior. After the wiring adjustments, the unit was ready for wider testing.


At this stage, the Edwards Ironworker motor protector tripping issue was no longer treated as a simple motor problem. The next check moved into the hydraulic and control side of the machine.


The hydraulic system was checked under operating conditions


The hydraulic system was inspected and tested to confirm that the pump, pressure response, and cutting action were not forcing the motor into overload.


This is a key step on ironworkers because mechanical resistance can look like an electrical fault. If a ram binds, pressure spikes, or a valve does not shift correctly, the motor protector may trip even when the motor and wiring are correct.


The machine was run through its motion to see how it behaved under real use. That test pointed attention toward the position sensing circuit.


Eye-level view of hydraulic hoses and fittings on an ironworker machine
Hydraulic checks helped confirm the load side of the machine.

A defective TDC sensor was found


Further testing found a defective TDC sensor. TDC refers to top dead center, the position where the ram or moving assembly returns after completing a stroke. If the control system does not receive the right position signal, the machine was failing to complete its sequence correctly.


To confirm the diagnosis, the TDC sensor was switched with the BDC sensor. BDC refers to bottom dead center. After the switch, the failure moved with the sensor: BDC was no longer working. That confirmed the sensor itself was the problem, not just the wiring position or controller input.


This kind of swap test is useful because it gives a clear before-and-after result. When the problem follows the component, the defective part is identified with confidence.


Final testing confirmed the repair path


After the motor replacement, rotation test, wiring adjustment, hydraulic check, and sensor diagnosis, the machine was test run again. The cut cycle was checked with attention to the foot pedal release. During cutting, the operator must be able to let the foot pedal go and have the machine respond correctly.


The service result showed two important findings:


  • The motor and wiring issue was corrected enough to continue testing without the original protector trip.

  • The defective TDC sensor was confirmed and must be replaced, since swapping it caused the BDC function to fail.




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The Woodlands, Texas 77380

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